Answer. On 21 September, 1792 it declared France as a Republic by abolishing Constitutional Monarchy.It abolished the rights of the nobility to demand taxes, tithes and labour from the peasants working on their family lands.It wiped out the feudal system and the obligations of taxes.

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National Convention As one of its first actions, the convention declared the French monarchy abolished on September 21, 1792, and on the following day declared France a republic. Though originally dominated by moderates, the convention became controlled by radical Jacobins in 1793.

Between September 1792 and the expulsion of the Girondins in June 1793, the Convention wrestled with four significant issues: the revolutionary war, the parlous state of the economy, the fate of the deposed king and the destabilising influence of Parisian radicals.

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Move to Radicalism “World History” To press between opposing bodies so as to break or injure.

After the fall of Robespierre the Revolution began to slide away from its most radical positions. A government of property owners took over under a new “Directory” in 1795, which rescinded price controls and ended the abortive attempt to de-Christianize the nation.

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Edouard Zarifian, an eminent French psychologist, said that for the French,”eating and drinking are natural functions. Washing is not.” In the northern European countries and the US, he said, washing had long been associated with hygiene in the mind of the public. In Latin countries, it never had.

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Guglielmo Marconi

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The popularity of FM radio grew in the 1950s and 1960s, as the FCC opened up more channels to broadcasters and FM sets became cheaper and more readily available. Car companies introduced FM car radios in 1963.

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Regardless of who created the very first radio, on December 12, 1901, Marconi’s place in history was forever sealed when he became the first person to transmit signals across the Atlantic Ocean. Prior to the 1920s, the radio was primarily used to contact ships that were out at sea.

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The Golden Age of Radio Radio broadcasting was the cheapest form of entertainment, and it provided the public with far better entertainment than most people were accustomed to. As a result, its popularity grew rapidly in the late 1920s and early 1930s, and by 1934, 60 percent of the nation’s households had radios.

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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. FM broadcasting in the United States began in the 1930s at engineer and inventor Edwin Howard Armstrong’s experimental station, W2XMN. The use of FM radio has been associated with higher sound quality in music radio.

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almost instantaneously.” From the offset, the look of a radio was as important as the information they brought into people’s living rooms: “Aside from being just a broadcast system, radio had to have an appeal to the domestic market, because it was used in people’s homes,” says Trope.

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Inventors

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Radio waves were first identified and studied by German physicist Heinrich Hertz in 1886. The first practical radio transmitters and receivers were developed around 1895″1896 by Italian Guglielmo Marconi, and radio began to be used commercially around 1900.

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Before it became an everyday household item, providing the soundtrack to our car journey’s, radio was used as a means of communication and navigation for pilots, ship captains, truck drivers, law enforcement, emergency services and many more.

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1913: The International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea was convened and produced a treaty requiring shipboard radio stations to be manned 24 hours a day.

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Radio signaled a major shift in how Americans communicated. Once radios became widespread and affordable, they connected people in ways never before possible. By the 1920s, a few decades after Marconi’s first broadcast, half of urban families owned a radio. More than six million stations had been built.

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The FM phenomenon Frequency modulation (FM), developed by American inventor Edwin Armstrong in the 1930s, was a mode of radio transmission that eliminated most static while improving sound quality.

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Guglielmo Marconi was a Nobel Prize-winning physicist and inventor credited with the groundbreaking work necessary for all future radio technology. Through his experiments in wireless telegraphy, Marconi developed the first effective system of radio communication.

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In the mid 1890s, building on techniques physicists were using to study electromagnetic waves, Guglielmo Marconi developed the first apparatus for long-distance radio communication. On 23 December 1900, the Canadian inventor Reginald A.

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An entertainment broadcasting venture based in Wilkinsburg, Pennsylvania, became the first commercial radio station, KDKA, in 1920. The station WWJ, in Detroit, Michigan, also one of the firsts, began commercial broadcasting in the same year.

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The exposure of radio also led to more rapid turnover in popular music. Before radio, jazz bands played the same arrangement for several years without it getting old, but as radio broadcasts reached wide audiences, new arrangements and songs had to be produced at a more rapid pace to keep up with changing tastes.

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With the radio, Americans from coast to coast could listen to exactly the same programming. This had the effect of smoothing out regional differences in dialect, language, music, and even consumer taste. Radio also transformed how Americans enjoyed sports.

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Radio During World War One (1914-1919) Civilian radio activities were suspended during the war, as the radio industry was taken over by the government. Numerous military applications were developed, including direct communication with airplanes.

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Radio may have had such mass appeal because it was an excellent way of uniting communities of people, if only virtually. It provided a great source of entertainment with much loved comedians such as Jack Benny and Fred Allen making their names on the wireless.

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Guglielmo Marconi made practical improvements to develop them into commercial system of wireless telegraphy.

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The giant advantage of radio as a part of globalization process is that it can be understood by even illiterate people and can be served to a larger number of people. Moreover it is accessible to the people who l… …

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Armstrong was a shy boy interested from childhood in engines, railway trains, and all mechanical contraptions. At age 14, fired by reading of the exploits of Guglielmo Marconi in sending the first wireless message across the Atlantic Ocean, Armstrong decided to become an inventor.

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Marconi later won the Nobel Prize and Tesla sued his company for infringement. In 1943, a few months after Tesla’s death, the US Supreme Court finally overturned Marconi’s patent in favor of Tesla.

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Inventors

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Radio works by transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves. The radio signal is an electronic current moving back and forth very quickly. A transmitter radiates this field outward via an antenna; a receiver then picks up the field and translates it to the sounds heard through the radio.

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The first voice and music signals heard over radio waves were transmitted in December 1906 from Brant Rock, Massachusetts (just south of Boston), when Canadian experimenter Reginald Fessenden produced about an hour of talk and music for technical observers and any radio amateurs who might be listening.

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“These towers were meant to be a direct communication line to the corresponding receiving station in Stavanger, Norway. At the time of its construction this station was called a ‘wonder of the 20th century. ‘”

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Before the discovery of radio waves, telegraphy had been developed as a means of communication. Telegraph meant “long-distance writing” in Greek.

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What made the radio important in the 1920s? In the 1920s, radio was able to bridge the divide in American culture from coast to coast. It was more effective than print media at sharing thoughts, culture, language, style, and more. For this reason, the importance of radio was more than just entertainment.

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Radio broadcasting not only disseminated music to increasingly larger numbers of people but also allowed live music to be heard throughout the United States at the same time it was heard in the concert hall or other venue. This new aspect of a performance changed the face of an audience for performers.

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And radio reaches, engages and retains the largest audiences and generates annual revenues twice the size of the recorded music industry (See below for Nielsen Stats). Radio plays an important role for the music industry in helping new artists get discovered and established artists remain in the limelight.

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Radio was the cheapest form of entertainment, and it was the most popular medium during World War II. The accessibility and availability meant it fueled propaganda and could reach a large number of citizens. Radio helped entertain and inform the population, encouraging citizens to join in the war effort.

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Wireless Telegraph (Radio) The “wireless” (as early radio was Page 8 8 sometimes called) quickly proved invaluable to wartime efforts: Radio operators with portable transmitters were able to warn soldiers of an attack of poisonous gas, giving them time to put on their gas masks.

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1940s ” The Armed Forces Radio Service was formally established, broadcasting commercial-free original programming including Command Performance, Mail Call, and GI Jive. 1950s ” The first transistor radio, the Regency TR-1 is introduced.

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In 1907, American inventor Lee De Forest introduced his patented Audion signal detector“which allowed radio frequency signals to be amplified dramatically. Another American inventor, Edwin Armstrong, developed the superheterodyne circuit in 1918, and in 1933 discovered how FM broadcasts could be produced.

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In 1907, American inventor Lee De Forest introduced his patented Audion signal detector”which allowed radio frequency signals to be amplified dramatically. Another American inventor, Edwin Armstrong, developed the superheterodyne circuit in 1918, and in 1933 discovered how FM broadcasts could be produced.

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Radio broadcasting was the cheapest form of entertainment, and it provided the public with far better entertainment than most people were accustomed to. As a result, its popularity grew rapidly in the late 1920s and early 1930s, and by 1934, 60 percent of the nation’s households had radios.

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Radio waves were first identified and studied by German physicist Heinrich Hertz in 1886. The first practical radio transmitters and receivers were developed around 1895″1896 by Italian Guglielmo Marconi, and radio began to be used commercially around 1900.